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The RocTunnel3 Playbook: Four Ways to Streamline Your Tunnel Analysis

Published on: Jan 23, 2025 Updated on: Feb 13, 2025 Read: 4 minutes

We know that precision and efficiency are key when it comes to comprehensive tunnel analysis, and small improvements to your workflow can lead to significant time savings and better project outcomes. In this article, we have put together a few tips from Dr. Grace Huang, Product Manager of RocTunnel3, that will help to streamline your workflow:

1. Import or Reuse Excavation Geometries to Save Time

    Creating excavation geometry can be a time-intensive process in tunnel modelling. RocTunnel3 offers several tools to streamline this process and enhance flexibility: :

    • Import Existing Models: If you’ve already work with UnWedge, you can import your 2D sections or 3D geometries into Roctunnel3 and build upon them by using extruding, sweeping, or lofting techniques. This will not only save you time but also maintain consistency across platforms.
    • Work Across Formats: RocTunnel3 supports several file formats including .obj, .las, and .dxf, allowing you to easily import geometries from other software or external sources, like survey data. See the full list of geometry formats supported here.
    • Re-Use Models: When creating iterative designs, you don’t have to always start from scratch. RocTunnel3 lets you modify existing models from RS3 or EX3 making it quick and easy to test scenarios or refine your plans.

    These features are especially valuable for large or iterative projects where efficiency is critical. For a step-by-step guide, read our tutorial on importing geometry.

    Figure 1. A view of the Import Geometry window in RocTunnel3.
    Figure 1. A view of the Import Geometry window in RocTunnel3.

    2. Break Down Excavation Stages to Spot Risks Early

    Every stage during excavation presents unique challenges, making it crucial to understand how the sequence affects the stability of the surrounding rocks. RocTunnel3’s staging tools gives a clear view of the potential risks at every step.

    • Stage Results at a Glance: You can use the "Plot Results by Stage" function to monitor critical factors like block count, minimum factor of safety, or maximum failure depth during excavation, backfill, or loading.

    Stage-by-stage analysis allows for proactive problem solving and helps you to address potential issues before they escalate. For a detailed step-by-step process, read our staged excavation tutorial.

    Figure 2. A simulation showing staged excavation and support applications in RocTunnel3.
    Figure 2. A simulation showing staged excavation and support applications in RocTunnel3.

    3. Use Flexible Modelling Features to Adapt to Changing Groundwater Conditions

    Presence of groundwater can significantly influence the behavior of rock masses, and tunnelling projects often encounter variable challenges during such conditions. Here’s how you can incorporate groundwater data into your analysis in RocTunnel3:

    • Apply Versatile Inputs: You can use the Material Properties dialogue to apply material-specific water conditions, and update them dynamically as excavation progresses when handling complex models with multiple materials, each with unique groundwater conditions.

    Accurate groundwater modelling is crucial for successful tunnel projects helping prevent unexpected complications. For more detailed steps, to understand how groundwater conditions can be managed efficiently in your tunneling projects, read our groundwater overview tutorial.

    Figure 3. An option to define the material stratigraphy and water surface is found via the borehole manager.
    Figure 3. An option to define the material stratigraphy and water surface is found via the borehole manager.

    4. Simplify Your Material Assignments to Navigate Complex Stratigraphy

    Working with complex stratigraphy in 3D models can be challenging, especially when assigning materials. The following tools in RocTunnel3 can help to make your workflow efficient:

    • Use Cutting Planes: You can use this feature to precisely view cross-sections of your model and assign materials to areas that might be hard to access, such as interior layers or seams of the model.
    • Switch Perspectives: You will get a clearer view of the layers you’re working with by changing viewpoints allowing you to assign materials accurately throughout the model.

    These tools are especially helpful when working with intricate geology or projects with many layers, helping you minimize errors and save significant time and effort. Read our tutorial on cutting planes in RocTunnel3.

    Figure 4. A view of the Assign Materials Using Cutting Plane window in RocTunnel3.
    Figure 4. A view of the Assign Materials Using Cutting Plane window in RocTunnel3.

    By implementing these tips from Dr. Grace Huang, you can significantly enhance your tunnel analysis workflow with RocTunnel3. From efficient geometry creation to advanced groundwater modeling, these techniques will help you save time, improve accuracy, and make more informed engineering decisions. As you continue to explore RocTunnel3's capabilities, you'll find that these small improvements can lead to substantial benefits in your tunneling projects.

    Ready to take your tunnel analysis to the next level?

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